Can You Wash Towels with Clothes?

You can wash towels with clothes in a pinch, but laundry experts generally recommend separating them to avoid lint transfer, fabric damage.

You probably grab both after a shower, toss them in the same basket, and sort by color. But that terrycloth bath towel and your favorite cotton tee don’t play well together in the wash. The heavy loops of a towel can tug at delicate knits, while the fibers cling to everything nearby.

Laundry specialists say the real answer is “it depends” on fabric weight, wash temperature, and how much you care about lint. Here is what you need to know before you combine loads.

The Short Answer On Combining Loads

Technically, you can wash towels with clothes — the machine will run, and everything will come out wet. But “can” and “should” are very different questions. Most experts agree that separating towels from clothing is an important step to ensure both fabrics stay clean and last longer.

Towel fabric is dense and looped, while many garments use lighter weaves. When they tumble together, the heavier towels can twist around delicate items, stretching seams or creating tiny tears. Cotton lint from towels also drifts onto darker clothes, leaving a fuzzy film that’s hard to remove.

The short answer is “yes and no,” depending on the specific fabrics and wash settings. If you are short on loads and everything is sturdy cotton, you might get away with it. But the risks add up over time.

Why The Habit Of Tossing Everything Together Causes Trouble

It’s tempting to consolidate loads to save time and water. But the very properties that make towels absorbent — long loops, thick cotton, high surface area — create problems for other fabrics. Here is what goes wrong when you mix them:

  • Lint transfer: Towels shed fibers with every wash. Those loose fibers stick to synthetics, knits, and dark denim, leaving a cloudy layer that dulls color and clings to fabric softener.
  • Fabric damage: Towels are heavier than most clothing items. The tumbling action can cause mechanical wear on lighter garments, twisting straps, pulling threads, and creating pilling on soft materials like modal or bamboo.
  • Bacteria and odor spread: Towels collect dead skin, oils, and bathroom moisture. Washing them with everyday garments can transfer that bacteria load to shirts, socks, and undergarments, reducing overall cleanliness.
  • Uneven cleaning: Towels require more agitation and water to release trapped soil. When mixed with lighter items, the machine may not provide enough tumbling for the towels or too much for the clothes, leading to patches of residue.
  • Reduced absorbency: Fabric softener from clothing loads can coat towel fibers, sealing them off from water. If you wash towels with clothes that have been treated with softener or dryer sheets, your towels may become less thirsty over time.

These issues don’t happen every single time, but repeated mixed loads gradually wear down both sets of fabrics. That is why laundry pros treat towel loads as a separate category.

What Happens When You Mix Towels And Clothes

Inside the washing machine, the physics works against you. Towels are a heavier fabric — they absorb more water, become even heavier, and then slap against lighter garments during the spin cycle. That action stretches necklines and frays edges on thinner cotton.

Martha Stewart’s guide on the topic calls out the main risks: lint transfer, fabric damage, and hygiene concerns. The article explains why it’s generally best to wash towels separately from clothes, especially if your wardrobe includes anything delicate or dark-colored.

Beyond mechanical damage, there is a hygiene angle. Bath towels harbor moisture and skin cells that can cling to other items. Kitchen towels carry grease and food particles. Throwing them in with your work shirts or workout gear means those residues have a chance to transfer. If you or someone in your household has sensitive skin or allergies, the cross-contamination makes it harder to keep laundry truly clean.

Issue Effect On Towels Effect On Clothes
Lint Minor fiber loss Fuzzy residue on dark fabrics, clogs dryer lint trap faster
Bacteria transfer Little effect Odors and germs can linger on shirts and delicate items
Fabric abrasion Minor wear Pilling, stretched seams, twisted straps on lightweight garments
Uneven cleaning Residual dirt in dense loops Over-agitation can fade prints and weaken fibers
Absorbency loss Fabric softener buildup reduces water uptake No direct effect, but softener can transfer to towels

As the table shows, the clothes take most of the damage. Towels are tough — they are designed for repeated use and hot cycles — while most garments are not.

How To Wash Towels And Clothes Together Safely (When Necessary)

Sometimes you are in a hurry, the laundry basket is overflowing, and separating feels like a luxury. When you absolutely must combine a load, these steps help minimize the risks:

  1. Sort by fabric weight and color. Only mix towels with other heavy, durable cottons — denim, canvas, sweatshirts, or thick socks. Leave silk, lace, synthetics, and dark prints out of the load. Keep whites separate from colors to avoid dye transfer.
  2. Use a hot water cycle. Towels need heat to kill bacteria and dissolve body oils. Most clothing can handle warm water, but check care labels. A hot or warm setting (around 60°C / 140°F) works for both if the fabrics are sturdy.
  3. Add half the normal amount of detergent. Towels absorb suds, and excess detergent can trap residue in the loops. Using a little less detergent means less leftover soap on clothes, too.
  4. Avoid fabric softener and dryer sheets. Softener coats towel fibers and ruins absorbency. If you must use a sheet for static control on clothing, skip it and tumble towels separately afterward.
  5. Inspect items after the cycle. Check for lint buildup on dark garments and shake out any loose fibers before drying. You may need to clean the lint trap more frequently after a mixed load.

Even with these precautions, the long-term wear on clothing will be greater than if you had separated. Use the mixed-load method only as an occasional shortcut, not a permanent habit.

The Right Way To Care For Towels

Towels have specific needs that differ from most clothing. They benefit from a hot wash (at least 60°C) every time, which helps break down body oils and prevent musty odors. Most clothes shrink or fade in hot water, which is another reason to keep them apart.

Southern Living’s detailed guide on towel laundry reinforces the point. The article notes that towels are heavier than other fabrics and can cause what it calls heavier fabric damage when paired with lighter linens or clothing. Their advice: wash towels separately, use little to no fabric softener, and tumble dry on medium heat to keep loops fluffy.

New towels also need special attention. Always wash them before first use to remove manufacturing residues and improve absorbency. That first wash should be alone — the lint shed from new terry can coat everything else in the load.

Fabric Type Ideal Wash Temp Best Practice
Bath towels Hot (60°C / 140°F) Wash separately, no softener, medium dryer heat
Kitchen towels Hot (60°C) Wash separately from bath towels; sanitize with bleach or oxygen boost
Delicate clothing Cold or warm (30-40°C) Always separate from towels; use mesh bags for extra protection
Sturdy cottons (jeans, sweats) Warm (40°C) Can mix with towels occasionally if colors match and load is balanced

Following these guidelines keeps your towels absorbent, soft, and free of mildew, while protecting your clothing from unnecessary wear.

The Bottom Line

Washing towels with clothes is possible, but not ideal. Lint transfer, fabric damage, and hygiene concerns make separate loads the smarter long-term strategy. If you must combine, stick to heavy cottons, use hot water, and skip the softener. Your towels will stay fluffy and your clothes will last longer.

If you are unsure about a specific garment or fabric blend, check the care label or ask your local dry cleaner for guidance — they handle these fabric conflicts every day and can give you personalized advice for your wardrobe.

References & Sources

  • Marthastewart. “Can You Wash Towels with Clothes” It is generally best to wash towels and clothes separately to avoid lint transfer, fabric damage, and hygiene concerns.
  • Southernliving. “Wash Towels with Clothes and Linens” Towels are a heavier fabric, and when washed with lightweight, more delicate fabrics, the heaviness of the towels can pull on or twist around those fabrics, causing damage.

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