It depends — laundry experts recommend washing towels separately to prevent lint transfer and fabric damage.
You toss a few bath towels into a load with T‑shirts and jeans without a second thought. Hours later, every dark cotton piece is coated in a hazy layer of lint, and the T‑shirts feel rough where they rubbed against the terry loops. The result is more frustrating than a simple sorting mistake.
The honest answer is that towels can be washed with clothes, but there are real trade‑offs. Most laundry experts advise keeping towels in their own load whenever possible. Here’s why that rule exists and when you can break it safely.
What Happens When Towels and Clothes Share a Wash Cycle
Towels are among the highest‑lint items in a typical laundry basket. Their looped fibers shed constantly during washing, and that loose lint gravitates toward synthetic fabrics, dark cottons, and anything with a static charge. The result is a garment that looks dusty even after drying.
Beyond lint, towels are physically abrasive. The thick terry loops act like a gentle sandpaper on softer fabrics. Over repeated washes, clothes can develop pilling and thinning — especially on delicate knits or smooth synthetics.
There’s also a hygiene factor. Towels absorb dead skin cells, body oils, and moisture, and they often require a hotter wash cycle (at least 140°F) to kill bacteria. Most everyday clothing is washed on cooler settings, which may not fully sanitize the load if towels are included.
Why Laundry Experts Recommend Separate Loads
Three main concerns drive the advice to keep towels apart from clothing. Each one affects how long your fabrics last and how clean they feel.
- Lint transfer: Towels shed significantly more lint than most garments. Laundrysauce notes that lint can embed in synthetic fibers, creating a fuzzy look that’s hard to remove.
- Fabric damage: The rough texture of towels can cause pilling and wear on softer fabrics like modal, bamboo, or fine cotton tees. Over time, seams may weaken from the constant friction.
- Bacteria and odor: Towels carry more moisture and skin debris. Washing them with clothes can spread bacteria to garments that aren’t washed at the hot temperatures towels need for proper sanitation.
These risks compound when you consider that towels are typically washed on heavy‑duty cycles with higher spin speeds, while most clothes call for gentler settings. Combining them forces a compromise on cycle choice.
When Can You Wash Towels with Clothes?
If you’re short on time or need to fill a half‑empty load, combining is possible with a few adjustments. The key is to sort carefully and choose the right cycle. Southern Living’s guide to wash towels separately explains that even occasional mixing can shorten fabric lifespan, but offers workarounds for when you’re in a pinch.
One rule: never mix towels with delicates like silk, lace, or fine wool. The abrasion can cause irreversible snags. Stick to sturdy fabrics — jeans, heavy cottons, thick synthetics — that can handle a terry‑cloth companion.
Color matters too. Dark‑dyed towels can bleed onto lighter clothing, especially in hot water. Wash dark towels only with dark, colorfast garments, and use cold water to minimize dye transfer.
| Factor | Separate Loads | Combined Load |
|---|---|---|
| Lint risk | Minimal | High — lint clings to other fabrics |
| Fabric wear | Low — each fabric gets appropriate cycle | Moderate to high — pilling and abrasion |
| Hygiene level | Optimal — hot wash for towels, cool for clothes | Compromised — cannot satisfy both temperature needs |
| Cycle compatibility | Perfect — heavy‑duty for towels, delicate for clothes | Poor — one cycle can’t suit both |
| Convenience | Requires more planning | Faster — fewer loads |
The trade‑offs are clear. If you combine loads occasionally, you’ll likely see some lint and extra wear on your favorite shirts. Most people find that the convenience is worth it once in a while.
How to Minimize Damage If You Must Combine
When you decide to mix towels with clothes, a few small changes can reduce the downsides.
- Sort by fabric weight. Pair heavy towels with jeans, sweatpants, or thick cotton items. Keep lightweight tees and delicates out of the load.
- Wash on cold or warm. Hot water (above 140°F) can damage many clothing items. Use the lowest effective temperature for the main garment type, and accept that the towels won’t be fully sanitized.
- Add a lint trap or wash towels inside out. Turning towels inside out reduces the amount of loose lint released into the water. A mesh laundry bag can catch additional fibers.
- Avoid fabric softener. Softener coats towel fibers and reduces absorbency over time. Skip it entirely in combined loads or use a half‑dose.
- Don’t overload the machine. Towels bulk up when wet and need room to tumble freely. An overloaded washer can’t rinse detergent properly, leaving residue on both towels and clothes.
These steps won’t eliminate lint or wear entirely, but they help keep your clothes looking good longer than a careless combined wash would.
The Role of Water Temperature and Fabric Care
Temperature is the most overlooked factor when mixing towels and clothes. Towels need hot water (ideally 140°F or the hottest setting your washer offers) to kill bacteria and remove body oil buildup. Most everyday clothing — especially synthetic blends, dark colors, or delicate fabrics — should be washed in cold or warm water to preserve color and shape.
When you combine loads, you have to pick one temperature. Cold won’t sanitize towels, and hot can fade or shrink clothes. Laundrysauce’s article on lint transfer from towels highlights that temperature also affects lint release: warm water causes more fiber shedding than cold, so if you do combine, cold water reduces lint but may not clean towels as thoroughly.
If hygiene is your primary concern — for example, after someone in the household has been sick — wash towels alone on a hot cycle. If you’re just refreshing a light‑use towel, a warm or cold combined load is generally fine for one wash between full sanitizations.
| Water Temperature | Best For |
|---|---|
| Cold (below 80°F) | Dark clothes, delicate fabrics, reducing lint |
| Warm (80–110°F) | Mixed loads, moderate cleaning, synthetics |
| Hot (above 140°F) | Towels, bedding, heavily soiled items |
The Bottom Line
You can wash towels with clothes in an emergency, but the better habit is to separate them. Towels shed lint, require a hotter wash than most garments, and can abrade softer fabrics. When you do combine, use cold water, skip fabric softener, and pair heavy towels with heavy clothes only. Adjusting your expectations on lint and wear will save you from disappointment when you pull a lint‑covered shirt out of the dryer.
If you’re unsure whether your specific favorite sweater can handle a terry‑cloth tumble, test a single wash with an inside‑out towel on a delicate cycle. A laundry specialist at your local appliance store can also offer guidance based on your machine type — some modern washers have a “towels and clothes” preset that adjusts the cycle automatically.
References & Sources
- Southernliving. “Wash Towels with Clothes and Linens” Most laundry experts recommend washing towels separately from clothing and other linens to avoid lint transfer and uneven wear.
- Laundrysauce. “Can You Wash Towels with Clothes” Towels are high-lint items; washing them with clothes can cause lint to stick to fabrics like synthetics and dark cottons.
